Muva nje, ithimba labacwaningi abavela eNyuvesi yaseCalifornia e-United States lishicilele iphepha kujenali yezokwelapha enegunya elithi “The Journal of General Internal Medicine”, libonisa ukuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi awukwazi nje ukusiza ababhemayo abahlushwa ukucindezeleka, i-autism nezinye izifo zengqondo. yeka ugwayi, kodwa futhi ube nomthelela onamandla wokunciphisa umonakalo.Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo kufanele zikhuthazei-e-cigaretteskwababhemayo ukuze basindise ukuphila kwabo.
Ucwaningo lushicilelwe ku-Journal of General Internal Medicine.
Abantu abagula ngengqondo bangelinye lamaqembu athinteka kakhulu ugwayi.E-United States, izinga lokubhema (abasebenzisi bakagwayi/inani eliphelele labantu *100%) labantu abagula ngengqondo licishe libe ngama-25%, okuliphinda kabili inani labantu abavamile.Izifo zengqondo zibalelwa ku-40% wabantu abangu-520,000 ababulawa ugwayi unyaka ngamunye.“Kumele sisize ababhemayo abagula ngengqondo ukuthi bayeke.Nokho, bathembele kakhulu ku-nicotine, futhi izindlela ezivamile zokuyeka cishe azisebenzi.Kubalulekile ukuthola izindlela ezintsha zokuyeka ukubhema ngokusekelwe ezicini nasezidingweni zabo.”“Ababhali babhale ephepheni.
Ukuyeka ugwayi kuchazwa kusizindalwazi seNhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba njengokuthi “ukuyeka ugwayi,” ngoba i-nicotine ekugwayi ayiwona umdlavuza, kodwa amakhemikhali acishe abe ngu-7 000 kanye nama-carcinogens angu-69 akhiqizwa ukushiswa kukagwayi ayingozi empilweni.I-e-cigarettesayiqukethe inqubo yokushiswa kukagwayi futhi inganciphisa ukulimala kukagwayi ngo-95%, okubhekwa abacwaningi njengabanamandla okuba ithuluzi elisha lokuyeka ukubhema.
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ababhemayo abanesifo sengqondo basebenzisa i-e-cigarettes ukuze babasize bayeke ukubhema, futhi izinga lokuphumelela liphakeme kakhulu kunezinye izindlela zokuyeka ukubhema.Ababhali baveza ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abantu abagula ngengqondo banenkinga kakhudlwana yokunqoba izimpawu zokuhoxiswa kwe-nicotine njengokucasuka, ukukhathazeka, kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu kunalabo ababhemayo abavamile, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-e-cigarette kufana nesenzo kanye nolwazi lukagwayi. iphumelela kakhulu ekudambiseni izimpawu zokuhoxiswa kwe-nicotine.
Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi nawo wamukeleka kakhulu kubabhemi abanezinkinga zempilo yengqondo.Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi abantu abaningi abagula ngengqondo bazomelana nezidakamizwa zokuyeka ukubhema ezinikezwa odokotela, kodwa u-50% wabantu abanesifo sengqondo abafuna ukuyeka ukubhema bazokhetha ukushintshela ku-i-e-cigarettes.
Ngudokotela wengqondo okufanele athathe isinyathelo sokushintsha.Isikhathi eside, ukuze kwehliswe ibanga phakathi kweziguli, iningi lezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo ngeke lithathe isinyathelo sokucela iziguli ukuba ziyeke ukubhema, futhi abanye odokotela bazonikeza ugwayi njengomklomelo ezigulini ezilaliswe esibhedlela.Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi unomphumela onamandla wokunciphisa ukulimala, kulula ukwamukelwa ababhemayo abanesifo sengqondo, futhi umphumela wokuyeka ukubhema usobala, izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo zingancoma ngokuphelele ugwayi we-electronic njengethuluzi "lokwelapha" kwababhemayo.
“Amazinga okubhema e-United States aye ehla unyaka nonyaka, kodwa izinga lokubhema kubantu abagula ngengqondo liyanda.Kufanele sikunake lokho.Nakuba i-e-cigarettes ingeyona i-panacea, iphumelela kakhulu ekusizeni ababhemayo abanesifo sengqondo ukuba bayeke ukubhema futhi banciphise ukulimala.“Uma izikhungo zezempilo yengqondo zithatha ubufakazi besayensi ngokungathi sína futhi zikhuthazei-e-cigaretteskubantu ababhemayo ngesikhathi esifanele, amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu azosindiswa esikhathini esizayo.”“Ababhali babhale ephepheni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-09-2023
