Ucwaningo lwakamuva luthola ukuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi uphumelela kakhulu ekuyekeni ukubhema kunokwelashwa okungokwesiko kwe-nicotine!

Icaphuna ukubuyekezwa kwakamuva kwe-Cochrane, i-University of Massachusetts Amherst ibike ukuthi i-nicotinei-e-cigarettesziyimikhiqizo yokuyeka ukubhema ephumelela kakhulu kunokwelashwa okungokwesiko kwe-nicotine (NRT).Ukubuyekezwa kwathola ubufakazi obuqinisekile bokuthi ama-e-cigarettes angase aholele ekuyekisweni kukagwayi kunokusebenzisa amapheshana, izinhlaka, amalozenji noma enye i-NRT yendabuko.

UJamie Hartman-Boyce, uprofesa e-University of Massachusetts Amherst, wathi: “Ngokungafani nezinye izingxenye zomhlaba, e-UK izinhlangano zezempilo zomphakathi zase-UK zamukele ugwayi we-elekthronikhi njengendlela yokusiza abantu ukuba banciphise izingozi zokubhema.Amathuluzi.Iningi labantu abadala ababhemayo e-United States lifuna ukuyeka, kodwa abaningi bakuthola kunzima ukukwenza.”

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ukubuyekezwa kufaka phakathi izifundo ze-88 nabahlanganyeli abangaphezu kwe-27,235, iningi labo eliqhutshwa e-United States, e-United Kingdom noma e-Italy.“Sinobufakazi obucacile bokuthi, nakuba ingeyona ingozi, i-nicotinei-e-cigarettesayingozi kakhulu kunokubhema ugwayi (ogoqiwe),” kusho uHartmann-Boyce.“Abanye abantu abaye basebenzisa ezinye izinsiza zokuyeka ukubhema esikhathini esidlule ngaphandle kwempumelelo baye bathola ukuthi ugwayi we-E uyasebenza.”

Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi kubantu abayikhulu abasebenzisa i-nicotine e-cigarettes ukuze bayeke ukubhema, kulindeleke ukuthi abantu abangu-8 kuya kwabayi-10 bayeke ukubhema ngokuphumelelayo, uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu abangu-6 kwabayikhulu abasebenzisa i-nicotine replacement therapy, futhi lokhu akwenzeki ngaphandle kokubhema. noma yikuphi ukwesekwa noma ngokuziphatha kuphela.Abantu abangu-4 kwabayi-100 abazama ukuyeka ukubhema ngokusekelwa bayeka ngempumelelo.

Kodwa-ke, i-US FDA ayikagunyazi noma yikuphii-e-cigarettesnjengomuthi wokusiza abantu abadala bayeke ukubhema.“Nakuba abanye ogwayi be-elekthronikhi bengasiza ababhemayo abadala ukuba baqhele ngokuphelele noma banciphise ngokuphawulekayo ukusebenzisa kwabo ugwayi oyingozi kakhulu, izindinganiso zomthetho wezempilo yomphakathi zilinganisela leli khono nokuchayeka kwentsha kule mikhiqizo elutha kakhulu,” kusho uKhomishani we-FDA uRobert Califf.Izingozi ezaziwayo nezingaziwa maqondana nokukhangwa, ukumuncwa kanye nokusetshenziswa. ”