Ucwaningo lwakamuva lwamazwe ngamazwe: I-e-cigarettes ngeke ilimaze isimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi

Muva nje, iphepha elishicilelwe ngokuhlanganyela amaqembu ezokwelapha avela e-Italy, e-United States nakwamanye amazwe liveze lokhougwayi electronicbanomonakalo omncane kakhulu esimisweni senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi kunogwayi.Ugwayi uzokwandisa ingozi yababhemayo abahlushwa isifo senhliziyo, i-cerebral infarction, unhlangothi nezinye izifo ezibucayi.kuthinte impilo yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

Leli phepha lashicilelwa kujenali yezokwelapha egunyaziwe "Ukuhlolwa Nokuhlaziywa Kwezidakamizwa" (Ukuhlolwa Nokuhlaziywa Kwezidakamizwa)
NgokweWorld Heart Federation (WHF), bangu-550 million iziguli ezinesifo senhliziyo emhlabeni wonke, kanti abantu abayizigidi ezingu-20.5 babulawa isifo senhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi minyaka yonke.Lolu cwaningo, oluholwa yiCentre of Excellence for Accelerating Tobacco Harm Reduction (CoEHAR) eNyuvesi yaseCatania e-Italy, luhlole umphumela kagwayi kanyei-e-cigarettesemandleni okuphulukisa amanxeba e-vascular endothelium, inkomba eyinhloko yempilo yemithambo.Lapho amandla okuphulukisa ephansi, kuba lula ukuba isilonda sibangele isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, okubuye kubangele izifo zenhliziyo nemithambo yobuchopho, ezisongela ukuphila.

Imiphumela yabonisa ukuthi ugwayi wanciphisa kakhulu amandla okuphulukisa amanxeba e-vascular endothelial.Ukugcwala kwentuthu kagwayi kungama-12.5% ​​kuphela, okungavimbela ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda, futhi lapho ukugxila kuphezulu, kuba mkhulu umphumela omubi.Ngokuphambene, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuhlushwa kwegesi ye-e-smog, ngisho naku-100%, akuzange kube nomthelela omkhulu ekwelapheni kwesilonda.

“Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi izinto eziyingozi ezilimaza impilo yenhliziyo kumele zibe kugwayi, kodwa zingangenii-e-cigarettes.Ngisho noma bekwi-e-cigarettes, okuqukethwe kwabo kuphansi ngokwanele ukuthi kungalimaza. "Umbhali wabhala ephepheni.

Abacwaningi baqale bakhipha i-nicotine, ekhona kukho kokubili ugwayi kanye nogwayi we-e.I-Nicotine ayiyona i-carcinogenic futhi ayikaze ivele ohlwini lwama-carcinogens olushicilelwe yi-World Health Organization.Ababhali baphinde bagcizelela ephepheni ukuthi kunobufakazi bokuthi i-nicotine ayibangeli i-atherosclerosis.

Izinto eziyingozi kugwayi ngokuyisisekelo zikhiqizwa lapho ugwayi ushiswa.Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukushiswa kukagwayi kukhiqiza izinto zamakhemikhali ezingaphezu kuka-4,000, kuhlanganise ne-carcinogens engu-69 njenge-tar ne-nitrosamines, kanye nenani elikhulu lezinto ezine-oxidative (ezingabangela ukulimala kwe-DNA kanye ne-cell necrosis).Abacwaningi bahlaziye ukuthi inani elikhulu lezinto ze-oxidizing kufanele kube "icala" elilimaza isimiso senhliziyo.Ugwayi we-elekthronikhi awunayo inqubo yokusha ugwayi, ngakho awukhiqizi izinto eziningi ezikhipha i-oxidizing.

Akugcini lapho, ababhemayo bayashintshaugwayi electronicingabamba iqhaza futhi ekunciphiseni ukulimala.Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-vascular endothelial kuye kwathuthukiswa ngempumelelo ngemva kokuba ababhemayo beshintshele kugwayi we-electronic inyanga eyodwa.“Ukulimala kukagwayi esimisweni senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi kusobala, futhi ukusiza ababhemayo bayeke ukubhema sekuyinto ehamba phambili.”

Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeNhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba ichaza ukuyeka ukubhema njengokuthi “Ukuyeka ugwayi”, okungukuthi, ukuyeka ugwayi.Ucwaningo oluningi olugunyaziwe emhlabeni wonke luye lwaqinisekisa ukuthi i-e-cigarettes ingakhuphula kakhulu izinga lempumelelo yababhemayo abayeka ugwayi, futhi umphumela wokuyeka ukubhema ungcono kunokwelashwa esikhundleni se-nicotine.“I-e-cigarettes ukusekela ukuzimisela kwababhemayo ukuqhubeka bezama ukuyeka ukubhema, okuyinto etuseka kakhulu.”U-Riccardo Polosa, umsunguli weSikhungo SokuSebenza Sokusheshisa Ukuncishiswa Kokulimaza Ugwayi (CoEHAR) eNyuvesi yaseCatania, e-Italy.

Enkulumweni yakamuva, uRiccardo Polosa uveze ukuthi ukugqugquzelwa kukagwayi we-elekthronikhi yizikhungo zezempilo zikahulumeni kuzosiza ukwehlisa izinga lokubhenywa (inombolo yabasebenzisa ugwayi/inani eliphelele* 100%) futhi kuthuthukiswe indawo yezempilo yomphakathi: “Ngisho nabangafuni kakhulu izikhungo zokulawula ugwayi Abakwa-Diehards abamukela ugwayi we-elekthronikhi kufanele bavume ukuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ungumkhiqizo ophumelelayo wokunciphisa ukulimala.Uma amasu okunciphisa umonakalo angase asetshenziswe ukuvumela ababhemayo ukuba bashintshele kuboi-e-cigarettes, ingozi yokugula phakathi kwababhemayo izoncipha kakhulu.”