Muva nje, amajenali amaningana esayensi ahlanganisa "Imvelo" (Imvelo) ashicilele izihloko, eziphakamisa ukuthi ezigulini ezinempilo ye-periodontal, i-e-cigarettes ingase ibe enye indlela ephephile kune-nicotine futhi inganciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza womlomo.Ucwaningo olushicilelwe ku-IGPH (Ijenali Yomhlaba Wonke Yezempilo Yomphakathi) lubonisa ukuthi uma kuqhathaniswa nogwayi, ugwayi we-elekthronikhi unemiphumela yesikhashana esifushane empilweni yamaphaphu futhi awuphazamisi ukusebenza kwamaphaphu.
Ngenani elikhulayo labasebenzisi baka-e-cigarette, ucwaningo lomthelela we-e-cigarette empilweni yabantu seluya ngokuya lujula.Umagazini othi “Nature” udalule isihloko esibukezwayo samuva nje esaveza lokhoi-e-cigarettesingase iphephe kakhudlwana kunogwayi ngokwempilo ye-periodontal.
Isihloko sokubuyekeza, esishicilelwe ngokuhlanganyela yi-Royal Cornwall Hospital kanye ne-Qatar University School of Dental Medicine, sahlaziya futhi saqhathanisa izifundo ezikhethiwe ezingu-279 ngokuhlaziywa kwe-meta, okuhlanganisa nabantu abangabhemi abangu-170, ababhemayo abangu-176 nabasebenzisa intuthu kagesi abangu-166.
Imiphumela yokuhlaziywa ibonise ukuthi i-periodontal PD (ukujula kwe-probe) kanye ne-PI (inkomba ye-plaque) kwakubi kakhulu kwababhemayo uma kuqhathaniswa nabangabhemi nabasebenzisa i-e-cigarette.Ngakho-ke, kubantu abasengozini yezempilo ye-periodontal, kuzoba okuphephile ukusebenzisa ugwayi we-electronic esikhundleni sikagwayi wendabuko.
Uchwepheshe wamazinyo wasePhilippine waphinde wanxusa ababhemayo ukuthi bashintshele ku-e-cigarettes noma imikhiqizo ye-HTP, njengoba inganciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza womlomo.
Izincomo zokusebenzisa ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ukuthuthukisa impilo yomlomo ziye zasekelwa idatha efanele.Ngo-2017, ucwaningo olwanyatheliswa ku-NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information) lubonise ukuthi ngemva kokuqhathaniswa okuningi kwempilo yomlomo yabasebenzisi be-110 abasanda kushintshela ku-e-cigarettes, ababambiqhaza kuwo womabili amaqembu bathola Lapho behlolwa ngemva kocwaningo, i-92% kanye Ama-98%, ngokulandelana, awazange abe nezinsini ezophayo.Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi ukushintshela kwezinye izindlela eziphephile ze-nicotine ezifana nogwayi we-e kuthuthukisa kakhulu impilo yabo yomlomo.
Esinye isihloko esanyatheliswa ku-IGPH (I-International Journal of Public Health) sabonisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esifushane kwe-e-cigarette akuzange kube nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwamaphaphu uma kuqhathaniswa ne-non-cigarettes.
Abacwaningi basebenzise ukubuyekezwa okuhlelekile nokuhlaziywa kwe-meta ukwenza ukuhlaziya izincwadi ngokusesha kwamagama angukhiye kusuka kudathabhethi emine (i-PubMed, i-Web of Science, i-Embase, ne-Cochrane).Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuqinile, ukukhishwa kwedatha, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yezincwadi, nokuhlaziywa kwezibalo, imiphumela yokugcina yokuhlola ibonise ukuthi, uma kuqhathaniswa nabasebenzisa ugwayi, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashanai-e-cigarettesyayingenawo umthelela obalulekile ekusebenzeni kwamaphaphu.
Ngemuva kwenyanga ye-1 nezinyanga ze-3 zokusetshenziswa kwe-e-cigarette, i-FVC (umthamo obalulekile ophoqelelwe), i-FEV1 (ivolumu yokuphefumula ephoqelelwe ngomzuzwana owodwa), i-PEF (ivolumu yokuphefumula ephezulu) nezinye izinkomba azizange zishintshe kakhulu.
Abacwaningi baphinde bathola ukuthi awukho umehluko emiphumeleni yokungena komoya wamaphaphu, amandla okusabalalisa amaphaphu, nokumelana nokugeleza ngemva kokuba abantu beshintshele ku-e-cigarettes.Nakuba kungenakufakazelwa ngokuqondile ukuthi i-e-cigarettes ingayeka ukubhema ngokuphumelelayo, ukusebenza kwamaphaphu ngemva kokushintshela ku-e-cigarettes kungase kuthinteke.ngcono.Okutholakele kuhambisana nokutholwe ocwaningweni lwesikhathi eside okubonisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwamaphaphu akuzange kube kubi kakhulu ngemva kokushintshela ku-e-cigarette.Ngokuphambene, imiphumela yokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esidei-e-cigarettesekusebenzeni kwamaphaphu kugunyaza ukuqashelwa okwengeziwe komtholampilo, abacwaningi abathi kuzodinga izifundo zesikhathi eside ezengeziwe ukuze zihlolwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2022
